CLI Fundamentals

The dsgrid CLI tools contain some nuances that users should understand in order to have a good experience.

General Usage

The dsgrid CLI commands are hierarchical with help at every level. For example:

$ dsgrid
$ dsgrid --help

$ dsgrid registry
$ dsgrid registry --help

$ dsgrid registry projects
$ dsgrid registry projects --help
$ dsgrid registry projects register --help

$ dsgrid query
$ dsgrid query --help
$ dsgrid query project run --help

Registry CLI Commands

The dsgrid registry command group has a subgroup for each type of configuration stored in the registry: projects, datasets, dimensions, and dimension-mapppings.

Each of those subgroups has four main commands:

  • register: Register a new item (project, dataset, dimension, or dimension mapping). This command typically takes a JSON5 file as an input. After registration, all other commands will refer to the item by its ID. Projects and datasets have a user-created string as their ID (project_id and dataset_id), which is defined in the original JSON5 file. Dimensions and dimension mappings receive integer IDs from the registry during registration.

  • list: List items stored in the registry in a table. Each command offers the ability to filter the results by the table columns.

  • dump: Export items from the registry to local files. This command takes the item ID as an input. Refer to the list commands to find the IDs.

  • update: Change an existing item in the registry. A typical workflow would be to run the dump command to export a configuration to local files, edit them, and then run the update command.

Refer to each command’s --help output for additional information. Full CLI documentation at CLI Reference.

Shell Completion

The dsgrid CLI uses the Python package Click to process CLI options and arguments. Click supports shell completion for commands and subcommands for Bash, Zsh, and Fish. We highly recommend that you configure your shell for this.

To demonstrate the value let’s suppose that you want to see the commands available. Type dsgrid, a space, and then tab. This is the result:

$ dsgrid
config             -- Config commands
download           -- Download a dataset.
install-notebooks  -- Install dsgrid notebooks to a local path.
query              -- Query group commands
registry           -- Manage a registry.

Press tab to cycle through the options. The same principle works for subcommands (e.g., dsgrid registry <tab>).

After running the steps below restart your shell in order for the changes to take effect.

Bash Instructions

$ _dsgrid_COMPLETE=bash_source dsgrid > ~/.dsgrid-complete.bash

Add this line to your ~/.bashrc file:

. ~/.dsgrid-complete.bash

Zsh Instructions

$ _dsgrid_COMPLETE=zsh_source dsgrid > ~/.dsgrid-complete.zsh

Add this line to your ~/.zshrc file:

. ~/.dsgrid-complete.zsh

Fish Instructions

$ _dsgrid_COMPLETE=fish_source dsgrid > ~/.config/fish/completions/dsgrid.fish

Database Connection

All dsgrid commands require connecting to the database. We recommend that you use a dsgrid-provided shortcut to avoid having to type it in every command.

dsgrid RC file

dsgrid allows you to store common configuration settings in a config file in your home directory. Here’s how to create it with a database on the local computer. Change the hostname and database name as needed.

$ dsgrid config create -u http://dsgrid-registry.hpc.nrel.gov:8529 -N standard-scenarios --offline
Wrote dsgrid config to /Users/dthom/.dsgrid.json5

Environment variables

You can also set these environment variables:

$ export DSGRID_REGISTRY_DATABASE_URL=http://dsgrid-registry.hpc.nrel.gov:8529
$ export DSGRID_REGISTRY_DATABASE_NAME=standard-scenarios